- From 2005-2009, there were an average of 3,533 fatal unintentional drownings (non-boating related) annually in the United States — about ten deaths per day. An additional 347 people died each year from drowning in boating-related incidents.2
- About one in five people who die from drowning are children 14 and younger.2 For every child who dies from drowning, another five receive emergency department care for nonfatal submersion injuries.1
- More than 50% of drowning victims treated in emergency departments (EDs) require hospitalization or transfer for further care (compared with a hospitalization rate of about 6% for all unintentional injuries).1,2 These nonfatal drowning injuries can cause severe brain damage that may result in long-term disabilities such as memory problems, learning disabilities, and permanent loss of basic functioning (e.g., permanent vegetative state).3,4
- Children ages 1 to 4 have the highest drowning rates. In 2009, among children 1 to 4 years old who died from an unintentional injury, more than 30% died from drowning.1,2 Among children ages 1 to 4, most drownings occur in home swimming pools.2 Drowning is responsible for more deaths among children 1-4 than any other cause except congenital anomalies (birth defects).1 Among those 1-14, fatal drowning remains the second-leading cause of unintentional injury-related death behind motor vehicle crashes.1
Discussing aspects and responsibilities of a citizen's right to carry a concealed handgun for self defense. Legal and ethical responsibilities and consequences. Safety and security. Review and analysis of various handguns, holsters, practices, techniques and training necessary to become proficient, safe and responsible.
About SD Carry
After a few years as a moderator on a popular gun forum, I learned that there is much disinformation, prejudice and plain ignorance about guns posted constantly on the internet.
There is also a vast amount of practical and useful information about carrying and the weapons themselves and I hope to be able to share some of that here. Your comments are welcome, but will be moderated by me before appearing on this blog.
Stay safe.
Other Pages
Saturday, July 12, 2014
Swimming Pools, Cars and Guns
Thursday, June 26, 2014
The Simplified Carry System 1
In addition to these, more prosaic concerns come to the fore – what type and caliber of handgun is adequate, and best for the shooter? The best answer to this particular question is not easily come by in most instances and should be considered very carefully before one invests in a gun, or guns for concealed carry. Seek out a knowledgeable professional, not a friend who likes guns, or in many instances, the sales person at your local gun shop. Look up respected members of the shooting community with these kinds of experiences, people like Massad Ayoob whose writings and videos are readily available on the internet.
You will find that the best answer is usually the same one that you will hear from an experienced project manager: it depends. It depends on one's obvious physical characteristics, among other things. Someone who is not an experienced shooter and who stands five feet two inches and weighs a little over a hundred pounds has no business carrying something like a Model 1911 .45 semi-automatic. Not only will it be too heavy and difficult to conceal, but will likely be almost impossible for such a person to shoot with acceptable accuracy.
It depends on your level of experience. Are you a competent shooter at the range? If so, are you also competent with shooting a close ranges, quickly in extremely stressful situations? Few people are. How good are you at handling gun problems should they arise when the chips are down? Ammunition stoppages, jams, failure to feed or extract with a semi-automatic pistol can happen, and if they do, are you prepared to efficiently deal with them while you may be getting shot at? Few people are.
If you chose to carry a small, lightweight pistol as your main weapon because it's light weight, concealable and effective with modern ammunition, can you reliably hit your target with it in combat conditions? If not, then why not? What would you need to ensure that if you do have to shoot, you will not accidentally shoot an innocent person?
How will you carry your pistol? Where? What kind of holster is best for each of those choices?
Again, it all depends.
There are many other considerations to carrying and effectively using a concealed handgun. Those are merely a few. With these things in mind, I have set out to put together a simplified carry system that addresses the most important questions that someone new to concealed carry may have. Hopefully, it will also deal with those of us who have been searching for a solid carry system and have invested more than we wanted in guns, accessories and holsters. There are certainly other choices, but I've settled on the system I describe below for certain reasons.
The System
It is composed of four major components chosen for specific reasons and to work together solidly on a daily basis.
The Gun
| Ruger LCR .38 Special +P with LaserMax CenterFire sight |
- Lightweight - important for a gun that you will carry every day for hours, sometimes for more hours than you think, and in situations where comfortable concealment is an important attribute.
- Made for concealment - no hammer to hang up on clothing, smooth contours, small but ergonomic and comfortable grip.
- Solid build - USA made weapon of the highest standard and reasonable cost.
- Effective - fires the .38 Special round, which, with hollow point ammunition is very effective for self defense at the close ranges where those episodes tend to occur. The LCR can also safely fire +P ammunition for extra power at the possible sacrifice of accuracy and comfort. The LCR's smooth, double-action trigger pull is among the best available for this type of gun.
- Simplicity - being a revolver, there is very little that can go wrong in contrast to a semi-automatic pistol. There is no manual safety to disengage. The safety is built into the double-action mechanism and the internal arrangement of the striking parts. The gun can only fire if one pulls the trigger.
- Great ergonomics - which helps immensely in handling the recoil, and keeping the pistol on target.
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| Talon IWB outward side. |
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| Talon IWB inward side. |
The Talon IWB holster for the Ruger LCR .38 Special.
A good holster is a requirement for a concealed handgun. Good holster. Not the most expensive or exotic or high-tech, but a good one that does the things a good holster must do, day after day. This one, the Talon IWB is more than merely a good holster. It is a surprising holster. Although it doesn't appear extraordinary, after my extensive use in a wide variety of activities, it has proved once again that you "can't tell a book by the cover". It possesses all of the attributes listed below and more:
- Comfort - this is not an overrated virtue. If one has committed to carrying a concealed handgun, one should carry whenever legally possible, and this means nearly all of the time. At home, in the car, the bus, the grocery store, walking the dog or through a crowded mall. In long movies or performance venues. Your gun must ride along comfortably with you, or you will leave it at home. Or in the car. Or squirm around all day trying to get comfortable with it.
- Security - the holster must keep the gun secure and in place. It should not move around, which impacts the comfort aspect and perhaps the security as well. You don't want to stand up in your favorite restaurant and have your gun fall out of your holster and hit the deck. Embarrassing at the least, hazardous at the worst.
- Safety - allied with security, it also means that it should protect the weapon from negligent discharge. If you are carrying a semi-auto, the magazine release should be safely protected as well. If one chooses an open carry holster, it should have some means whereby the gun is not vulnerable to quick grabs. A locking mechanism or safety strap is a good feature.
- Re-holstering - While not an essential attribute of a good holster, let's face it, if it is easy to re-holster your weapon with one hand, it's just a more friendly holster.
- Longevity - good holsters are not cheap, and usually, cheap holsters are not good. Buy a good holster or two, keep them for a long, long time and save money in the long run.
Now, if I can convince Charlie and the boys to design an OWB holster for my LCR/LaserMax rig, I'll be even happier.
The Speed Loader
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| 5 Star Bedside Blocks with loaded loaders... |
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| 5 Star Speed Loaders in Aluminum, Black and Zombie Camo |
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| 5 Star with .38 Special rounds |
I approached the folks at 5 Star Firearms about acquiring a speed loader to combine with my other system components for this article. I received a package a short time later with three speed loaders and two bedside blocks. I'll admit that I had not considered, or requested, loading blocks but the 5 Star folks are better at this than I am, obviously, so they made up for my oversight with the two bedside blocks you see above. They are more than handy. Drop five rounds into the deep block holes, slip the speed loader over them, twist the knob, and shazam!, a loaded loader. Quick. No muss, no fuss. And, keeping them handy by the bedside with loaded loaders nesting inside, makes the speed loaders quickly available for use.
Frankly, I was amazed at the precision and quality of the 5 Star Speed loaders. There is a fresh wind of the old dictum, "form follows function". There is nothing extraneous about them. They are carefully designed to incorporate only those functions that go toward rapid, efficient speed loading of a revolver. No extra metal. No extra weight or bulk to carry around. The speed loaders carry the .38 Special rounds securely with enough play so that precise alignment is not an issue, and they release quickly and easily with a twist of the flat-sided knob. These loaders speak quality from top to bottom.
So there you have it, my idea of a Simplified Carry System, the SCS. It's composed of a,
- high-quality, light weight revolver for reliable action and sufficient, manageable firepower;
- a tightly-integrated and controllable laser sight for safety and accuracy under pressure;
- a sensibly priced, very comfortable and effective concealment holster, and
- a reliable, finely-made speed loader
I know there will be many who will disagree with my choices for the components of my Simplified Carry System. That is as it should be. No gun, holster, ammunition and accessories are meant to be all things to all people. However, I do stand by it as a system that anyone can put together quickly, at a reasonable price and have a solid concealed carry system that is reliable, effective and concealable without ending up with some unused guns, a box of old holsters under the bed and the nagging feeling that you might not be able to shoot accurately enough when you have to.
Friday, May 30, 2014
Fear
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| Day of the Dead |
It seems like every day there is a new story, tweet, Facebook post, email thread going around about the evils of guns. These stories and anecdotes are emotional, misinformed and basically wrong. Most appeal to the writer’s version of “statistics” - the numbers game - and a picture of looming doom and craziness on the parts of gun owners. Attempting to counter these people head-to-head and get some rational discussion of the real issues is as likely as seeing a supernova explode overhead.
The Slings and Arrows of outrageous Fortune,
Or to take Arms against a Sea of troubles,
And by opposing end them?
Thursday, May 22, 2014
A Systems Approach to Concealed Carry
A person who makes the decision to adopt legal concealed carry of a firearm is faced wth many decisions which include the ethical, legal and practical aspects that choice. Here, I would like to explore some of the practical questions and offer a possible approach for those opting to conceal carry for the first time, or those who are relatively new to it and may get bogged down with the myriad choices the marketplace and 'experts' offer.
Handguns and the items necessary to carry and train with them are many. Reams of paper, and lately, gigabytes of digital 'ink' have been used to promote, or decry various ones. We all have our opinions, and, obviously, some are more worthwhile than others. What are put forward as the 'best' by some people, will be criticized by others. This is how it should be. Healthy and reasonable criticism allows those with little or no knowledge of a subject to begin to separate the good from the not-so-hot stuff. Personal preference, size, build, strength, age,... all have a factor in what will be good for one person but not for another.
For the new concealed carry person to sort through all of this information and try out gear without breaking the bank is an issue. I remember when I first began playing the guitar. A very good player, and someone who had been at it for a number of years gave me very good advice: get the best guitar you can afford. Good guitars are much easier to play than bad ones and don't get in the way of learning how. Taking that advice to concealed carry, it would be best to get as good as you can afford and learn to use it effectively.
But, how is a person new to all of this going to know which of the many handguns, calibers, holsters, sights, loaders, magazine carriers, etc. to start with? One can, as many do, buy a number of each and after a period of trial and error, and increasing experience, begin to settle in on what works best for them. That's why most handgun shooters have a box full of expensive holsters they no longer use. Ask me how I know. But, I have a potential solution. Buy a system. A system composed of the basic elements you will need that are designed to work well together right away. Like a good guitar, a good system will get you started and not get in the way of learning what you need to learn. Later, after you have become more experiencd and knowledgeable, you can set about modifying the system if you need to, but you can at first concentrate on the other aspects of concealed carry, like how to carry daily, how to present your weapon if necessary, how to quickly reload, how to quickly and accurately acquire the target. And more.
To that end, I am compiling my first system. I will put it into daily use and practice and report on the good, bad and ugly I uncover.
System One
The Holster: For concealed carry using and inside waistband holster is probably the best way to start. It offers maximum concealment and, if the right holster is chosen, good to reasonable comfort, security and access.
The Sight: If you are not an expert shooter who can reliably hit a body-size target at short range under extreme stress, you need a laser sight on your handgun. There is a lot of noise and flame over the use of handgun lasers. Some love them, some hate them, and most don't really have an informed opinion. There are lots of reason against using laser sights. Most of these are wrong. The essential points are, 1. the vast majority of people who shoot a handgun are poor shots, even in a controlled, range situation. Mix in fear, loathing, and the threat of violence, and that just gets worse. Look up the statistics for police shootings even a very close ranges and you'll see that with a very few exceptions, we are all crappy pistol shots. 2. You are responsible, legally and morally, for every bullet that leaves the barrel of your weapon. Period. The very last thing you want in your life is the accidental shooting of an innocent person. If you can't be sure you can hit what you aim at, especially in situations of extreme stress, you really have no business carrying a gun. The laser sight is one piece of technology that enables the average person to become a significantly better shot and reduces the chance of missing your intended target and hitting someone you should not.
Like Jeff Quinn, and other people who know what they are talking about, says, the majority of instances when you need to resort to your handgun to protect yourself or others happen quickly and often at night. Lasers are critical aids in these circumstances.
The Reloads: If one carries a gun, it makes sense to carry enough ammunition. How much is enough? Really, it's anybody's guess. People report that the average gunfight consumes two, maybe three shots. Maybe, but I haven't seen their sources of information. There are plenty of reports of many more shots being needed than that. Granting, for the moment, they may be right, what's to say your gunfight stops with one assailant? What if there are two, or three? What if it takes four shots to stop one assailant, and the other is still trying to kill you and you have only one (or two, or three) shots left? And so on...The fact is that you should be prepared to reload your handgun at least once. Just in case. So, how to you prepare for this? What extra component in your carry system must you use? Another magazine for a semi-auto? Two magazines? How to carry them concealed and accessible? What about a revolver? Speed loaders? Speed strips? Loose rounds?
The Handgun: Today, the main choices are basically the semi-automatic or the revolver. Semi-autos have the edge in popularity while revolvers have their dedicated fans. The arguments pro and con are:
Semi-autos, Pro:
- High capacity ranging from seven rounds (with a round loaded in the chamber) to around twenty. Ten round and fewer magazines are generally preferred for concealed carry because they make the overall gun and magazine package smaller.
- Thinner than revolvers. While true, they aren't all that much thinner than a well made revolver designed for concealed carry.
- Better trigger action and easier to shoot. This, however, depends on the shooter and the amount of practice and training one has.
- More semi-autos are made for concealed carry than are revolvers. Likely true.
Semi-autos, Con:
- May not always function properly. Semi-autos, especially if not well maintained, may fail to fire, fail to eject, fail to extract, fail to feed the next round properly, fail to go into battery, and similar malfunctions that arise from the semi-auto's requirement to cycle a heavy slide to extract and load a new round and for the magazine to properly deliver that round to the slide. Basically, too many moving parts. Don't take this as a condemnation of all semi-autos. I own semi-auto pistols and have a high degree of confidence in a couple of them. I don't own others, because they don't inspire the same level of trust. It is merely that with more moving parts needed to function smoothly and reliably, there will be the possibility of trouble.
- The smaller, more concealable and comfortable semi-autos tend to suffer more from possible malfunctions than their larger bretheren. The parameters for proper function of the parts are tighter, the loads they can fire are lighter, and they need to be kept in good condition to work as they should.
- Manual safeties can be another roadblock to getting a off a fast, accurate shot. For those guns without a manual safety, there is nothing between a negligent discharge and you but a few pounds of trigger pull. Proper training and gun handling are essential to carrying and using a semi-auto without a manual safety.
- Fewer moving parts. Far less possibility of failing to fire. Revolvers can fail, of course, but the likelhood of that is far less than with semi-autos. Generally speaking, if your revolver is in decent shape, it will fire when you pull the trigger. No failures to feed, eject, or jam.
- The revolvers made specifically for concealed carry are thin and light enough for the job and conceal as well as a similarly sized semi-auto given the right holster and carry position.
- Easier for the average person to shoot accurately compared to a small-frame semi-auto. This is a debatable point, but one I feel confident in making.
- Limited capacity. The concealed carry type is usually built to carry five rounds. These can be fairly powerful though, but the average shooter should steer clear of high power rounds, especially magnum rounds in these small guns. Powerful, yes. Accurate shooting, no so much.
- Not as concealable as a semi-auto because of the width of the cylinder. Sometimes true, but we are mostly talking fractions of an inch which, given a good holster and proper clothing, is a non-issue.
- Reloading: slower than reloading a semi-auto, but with the proper equipment, not by much. Use of a good speed loader makes this point moot. Speed strips, which are really 'not too slow' strips, will help, but they are really a means to keep loose rounds corralled in one place.
- Ruger LCR .38 Special revolver
- LaserMax Centerfire laser sight
- Talon IWB holster; Versacarry IWB holster
- 5 Star Speed loaders
I will put this system through its paces through daily carry and practice with the parts - shooting, reloading, maintenance, comfort, accessibility, security for carry - and report here as the evaluation progresses. I hope this system will prove to be a good starting point for those who are kind of lost in the conceal carry woods. If this works out well, I will put together a similar system based around a well-respected semi-automatic made for general concealed carry and see how that will work. The goal being for a newcomer to be able to get all of the necessary components for a concealed carry system right from the get go without being lost in the plethora of choices out there. Once a person has gained sufficient experience and knowledge of concealed carry and how that fits into their life choices, systems can be modified with some purpose and choice.





